"гвоздика" meaning in All languages combined

See гвоздика on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ɡvɐzʲˈdʲikə]
Etymology: Analyzable as гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + -и́ка (-íka). However, historically гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + Old East Slavic -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ) + -и́ка (-íka). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|гвоздь|-и́ка}} гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + -и́ка (-íka), {{af|ru|гвоздь|-ьнъ|-и́ка|lang2=orv}} гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + Old East Slavic -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ) + -и́ка (-íka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|гвозди́ка|adj=гвозди́чный}} гвозди́ка • (gvozdíka) f inan (genitive гвозди́ки, nominative plural гвозди́ки, genitive plural гвозди́к, relational adjective гвозди́чный) Forms: гвозди́ка [canonical], gvozdíka [romanization], гвозди́ки [genitive], гвозди́ки [nominative, plural], гвозди́к [genitive, plural], гвозди́чный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], гвозди́ка [nominative, singular], гвозди́ки [nominative, plural], гвозди́ки [genitive, singular], гвозди́к [genitive, plural], гвозди́ке [dative, singular], гвозди́кам [dative, plural], гвозди́ку [accusative, singular], гвозди́ки [accusative, plural], гвозди́кой [instrumental, singular], гвозди́кою [instrumental, singular], гвозди́ками [instrumental, plural], гвозди́ке [prepositional, singular], гвозди́ках [plural, prepositional]
  1. carnation, dianthus
    Sense id: en-гвоздика-ru-noun-JhVfBiWe Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian terms suffixed with -ика, Caryophyllales order plants, Flowers, Myrtales order plants Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 23 24 9 23 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 9 22 22 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 41 44 15 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ика: 46 54 Disambiguation of Caryophyllales order plants: 40 45 15 Disambiguation of Flowers: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Myrtales order plants: 47 31 22
  2. spice cloves
    Sense id: en-гвоздика-ru-noun-VQtEtAVe Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ика, Caryophyllales order plants, Flowers, Spices Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 23 24 9 23 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 9 22 22 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 41 44 15 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 41 59 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 40 60 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ика: 46 54 Disambiguation of Caryophyllales order plants: 40 45 15 Disambiguation of Flowers: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Spices: 28 59 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈɡvozʲdʲɪkə] Forms: гво́здика [canonical], gvózdika [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-in|head=гво́здика}} гво́здика • (gvózdika) m inan
  1. genitive singular of гво́здик (gvózdik) Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: гво́здик (extra: gvózdik)
    Sense id: en-гвоздика-ru-noun-kfnYXJRT Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Caryophyllales order plants, Flowers Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 41 44 15 Disambiguation of Caryophyllales order plants: 40 45 15 Disambiguation of Flowers: 41 47 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ɦwɔzˈdɪkɐ] Audio: Uk-гвоздика.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish goździk, or Polish gwoździk. Etymology templates: {{bor+|uk|pl|goździk}} Borrowed from Polish goździk, {{bor|uk|pl|gwoździk}} Polish gwoździk Head templates: {{uk-noun|гвозди́ка<>}} гвозди́ка • (hvozdýka) f inan (genitive гвозди́ки, nominative plural гвозди́ки, genitive plural гвозди́к) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|гвозди́ка<>}} Forms: гвозди́ка [canonical], hvozdýka [romanization], гвозди́ки [genitive], гвозди́ки [nominative, plural], гвозди́к [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], гвозди́ка [nominative, singular], гвозди́ки [nominative, plural], гвозди́ки [genitive, singular], гвозди́к [genitive, plural], гвозди́ці [dative, singular], гвозди́кам [dative, plural], гвозди́ку [accusative, singular], гвозди́ки [accusative, plural], гвозди́кою [instrumental, singular], гвозди́ками [instrumental, plural], гвозди́ці [locative, singular], гвозди́ках [locative, plural], гвозди́ко [singular, vocative], гвозди́ки [plural, vocative]
  1. carnation, dianthus
    Sense id: en-гвоздика-uk-noun-JhVfBiWe Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Caryophyllales order plants, Flowers, Myrtales order plants Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 23 24 9 23 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 9 22 22 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Caryophyllales order plants: 51 49 Disambiguation of Flowers: 49 51 Disambiguation of Myrtales order plants: 62 38
  2. cloves (spice)
    Sense id: en-гвоздика-uk-noun-RkUdyuE2 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Caryophyllales order plants, Flowers, Spices Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 23 24 9 23 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 9 22 22 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 42 58 Disambiguation of Caryophyllales order plants: 51 49 Disambiguation of Flowers: 49 51 Disambiguation of Spices: 35 65
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гвоздь",
        "3": "-и́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + -и́ка (-íka)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гвоздь",
        "3": "-ьнъ",
        "4": "-и́ка",
        "lang2": "orv"
      },
      "expansion": "гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + Old East Slavic -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ) + -и́ка (-íka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Analyzable as гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + -и́ка (-íka). However, historically гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + Old East Slavic -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ) + -и́ка (-íka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gvozdíka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ка",
      "roman": "gvozdíka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "gvozdíki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "gvozdíki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́к",
      "roman": "gvozdík",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ке",
      "roman": "gvozdíke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́кам",
      "roman": "gvozdíkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ку",
      "roman": "gvozdíku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "gvozdíki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́кой",
      "roman": "gvozdíkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́кою",
      "roman": "gvozdíkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ками",
      "roman": "gvozdíkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ке",
      "roman": "gvozdíke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ках",
      "roman": "gvozdíkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гвозди́ка",
        "adj": "гвозди́чный"
      },
      "expansion": "гвозди́ка • (gvozdíka) f inan (genitive гвозди́ки, nominative plural гвозди́ки, genitive plural гвозди́к, relational adjective гвозди́чный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 9 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 9 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 44 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ика",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 45 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
          "orig": "ru:Caryophyllales order plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 47 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ru:Flowers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 31 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Myrtales order plants",
          "orig": "ru:Myrtales order plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carnation, dianthus"
      ],
      "id": "en-гвоздика-ru-noun-JhVfBiWe",
      "links": [
        [
          "carnation",
          "carnation"
        ],
        [
          "dianthus",
          "dianthus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 9 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 9 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 44 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ика",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 45 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
          "orig": "ru:Caryophyllales order plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 47 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ru:Flowers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 59 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "ru:Spices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spice cloves"
      ],
      "id": "en-гвоздика-ru-noun-VQtEtAVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloves",
          "cloves"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡvɐzʲˈdʲikə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:гвоздика"
  ],
  "word": "гвоздика"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гво́здика",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gvózdika",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "head": "гво́здика"
      },
      "expansion": "гво́здика • (gvózdika) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 44 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 45 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
          "orig": "ru:Caryophyllales order plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 47 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ru:Flowers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gvózdik",
          "word": "гво́здик"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of гво́здик (gvózdik)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гвоздика-ru-noun-kfnYXJRT",
      "links": [
        [
          "гво́здик",
          "гвоздик#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡvozʲdʲɪkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гвоздика"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "goździk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish goździk",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "gwoździk"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gwoździk",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish goździk, or Polish gwoździk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvozdýka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ка",
      "roman": "hvozdýka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "hvozdýky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "hvozdýky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́к",
      "roman": "hvozdýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ці",
      "roman": "hvozdýci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́кам",
      "roman": "hvozdýkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ку",
      "roman": "hvozdýku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "hvozdýky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́кою",
      "roman": "hvozdýkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ками",
      "roman": "hvozdýkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ці",
      "roman": "hvozdýci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ках",
      "roman": "hvozdýkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ко",
      "roman": "hvozdýko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "hvozdýky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гвозди́ка<>"
      },
      "expansion": "гвозди́ка • (hvozdýka) f inan (genitive гвозди́ки, nominative plural гвозди́ки, genitive plural гвозди́к)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гвозди́ка<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 9 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 9 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
          "orig": "uk:Caryophyllales order plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "uk:Flowers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Myrtales order plants",
          "orig": "uk:Myrtales order plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carnation, dianthus"
      ],
      "id": "en-гвоздика-uk-noun-JhVfBiWe",
      "links": [
        [
          "carnation",
          "carnation"
        ],
        [
          "dianthus",
          "dianthus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 9 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 9 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
          "orig": "uk:Caryophyllales order plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "uk:Flowers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "uk:Spices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloves (spice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гвоздика-uk-noun-RkUdyuE2",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloves",
          "cloves"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦwɔzˈdɪkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-гвоздика.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гвоздика"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ика",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Caryophyllales order plants",
    "ru:Flowers",
    "ru:Myrtales order plants",
    "ru:Spices",
    "uk:Caryophyllales order plants",
    "uk:Flowers",
    "uk:Myrtales order plants",
    "uk:Spices"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гвоздь",
        "3": "-и́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + -и́ка (-íka)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гвоздь",
        "3": "-ьнъ",
        "4": "-и́ка",
        "lang2": "orv"
      },
      "expansion": "гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + Old East Slavic -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ) + -и́ка (-íka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Analyzable as гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + -и́ка (-íka). However, historically гвоздь (gvozdʹ) + Old East Slavic -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ) + -и́ка (-íka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gvozdíka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ка",
      "roman": "gvozdíka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "gvozdíki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "gvozdíki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́к",
      "roman": "gvozdík",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ке",
      "roman": "gvozdíke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́кам",
      "roman": "gvozdíkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ку",
      "roman": "gvozdíku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "gvozdíki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́кой",
      "roman": "gvozdíkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́кою",
      "roman": "gvozdíkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ками",
      "roman": "gvozdíkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ке",
      "roman": "gvozdíke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ках",
      "roman": "gvozdíkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гвозди́ка",
        "adj": "гвозди́чный"
      },
      "expansion": "гвозди́ка • (gvozdíka) f inan (genitive гвозди́ки, nominative plural гвозди́ки, genitive plural гвозди́к, relational adjective гвозди́чный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carnation, dianthus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carnation",
          "carnation"
        ],
        [
          "dianthus",
          "dianthus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spice cloves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloves",
          "cloves"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡvɐzʲˈdʲikə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:гвоздика"
  ],
  "word": "гвоздика"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Caryophyllales order plants",
    "ru:Flowers",
    "ru:Myrtales order plants",
    "ru:Spices",
    "uk:Caryophyllales order plants",
    "uk:Flowers",
    "uk:Myrtales order plants",
    "uk:Spices"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гво́здика",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gvózdika",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "head": "гво́здика"
      },
      "expansion": "гво́здика • (gvózdika) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gvózdik",
          "word": "гво́здик"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of гво́здик (gvózdik)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "гво́здик",
          "гвоздик#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡvozʲdʲɪkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гвоздика"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Caryophyllales order plants",
    "uk:Flowers",
    "uk:Myrtales order plants",
    "uk:Spices"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "goździk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish goździk",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "gwoździk"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gwoździk",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish goździk, or Polish gwoździk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvozdýka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ка",
      "roman": "hvozdýka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "hvozdýky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "hvozdýky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́к",
      "roman": "hvozdýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ці",
      "roman": "hvozdýci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́кам",
      "roman": "hvozdýkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ку",
      "roman": "hvozdýku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "hvozdýky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́кою",
      "roman": "hvozdýkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ками",
      "roman": "hvozdýkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ці",
      "roman": "hvozdýci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ках",
      "roman": "hvozdýkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ко",
      "roman": "hvozdýko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гвозди́ки",
      "roman": "hvozdýky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гвозди́ка<>"
      },
      "expansion": "гвозди́ка • (hvozdýka) f inan (genitive гвозди́ки, nominative plural гвозди́ки, genitive plural гвозди́к)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гвозди́ка<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carnation, dianthus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carnation",
          "carnation"
        ],
        [
          "dianthus",
          "dianthus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloves (spice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloves",
          "cloves"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦwɔzˈdɪkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-гвоздика.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гвоздика"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гвоздика meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.